Parenteral nutrition at the neonatal supplies the necessary fluids and nutrients for infants who can not eat or maintain adequate nutrition in other ways. Partial parenteral nutrition (PPN) supplements to oral intake, and total parenteral nutrition (WFP) provides all the daily nutritional needs of the child. Parenteral nutrition at the neonatal feeding the new baby through a vein, through intravenous (IV) line that supplies food directly through the bloodstream instead of through the Child tract.The total digestive solution parenteral nutrition include water, amino acids, energy, fatty acids and minerals and vitamins. Nutrition solution is modified based on lab results of the Child, hypermetabolism, or diagnose the disorder. Solution is infused intravenously and continuously for several hours, often described as all day.Neonatal parenteral nutrition in the intensive care unit for newborns, but can also be used at home or in another medical facility. Concentrated solutions used in parenteral nutrition, and therefore treatment usually requires a central venous catheter. When the child tract (GI) tract is immature, it may be necessary for intravenous feeding to maintain the health of newborns. Generally not recommended parenteral nutrition for children - or even adults - with the GI tract intact and active. Medical complications are more likely to be fed intravenously, but it is often the only possible option for children with conditions that require complete bowel rest.Though neonatal parenteral nutrition provides nutrition a child needs to grow and flourish, and the complications are dangerous. The fourth line, increases the likelihood of infection; children treated with parenteral nutrition partial or total are monitored carefully, and often treated with antibiotics if infection is detected or even suspected. Premature babies sometimes at risk of high blood sugar, high blood sugar level, or they may experience increased levels of triglycerides if liver function is not optimal. Treatment for long periods with total parenteral nutrition risk also cholestasis, which affects the flow of bile from the liver of the child. Untreated, can lead to cholestasis jaundice.
